International Free Trade Agreements – Work Permits

Under the International Mobility Program (IMP), there are various types of work permits available for individuals seeking employment opportunities in Canada under the International Free Trade Agreements (FTAs).  Work permits under the International Free Trade Agreements are exempt from the requirement of obtaining a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). Here are some of the different types of International Free Trade Agreements Work Permits:

  1. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Work Permit: This work permit is available for citizens of Canada, the United States, and Mexico who meet the specific criteria outlined in NAFTA. It allows individuals to work in certain professional occupations, including but not limited to engineers, accountants, scientists, and computer systems analysts.

  2. Canada-Chile Free Trade Agreement (CCFTA) Work Permit: This work permit is available for citizens of Chile who qualify under the provisions of the Canada-Chile Free Trade Agreement. It allows individuals to work in specific professional occupations.

  3. Canada-Peru Free Trade Agreement (CPFTA) Work Permit: This work permit is available for citizens of Peru who meet the requirements of the Canada-Peru Free Trade Agreement. It allows individuals to work in certain professional occupations.

  4. Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement (CCOFTA) Work Permit: This work permit is available for citizens of Colombia who meet the criteria specified in the Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement. It allows individuals to work in select professional occupations.

  5. Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) Work Permit: This work permit is available for citizens of European Union (EU) member countries who qualify under the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement between Canada and the EU. 

  6. Other Free Trade Agreements: In addition to the agreements mentioned above, Canada has entered into free trade agreements with other countries, such as Korea, Israel, Jordan, Panama, and more. Each agreement may have specific provisions regarding work permits for citizens of those countries.

It’s important to note that the specific eligibility criteria, occupations, and requirements may vary depending on the individual free trade agreement. Each agreement has its own set of provisions and qualifications that applicants must meet to be eligible for the corresponding work permit.

Requirements for Applying to Immigration Refugee and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for International Free Trade Agreements Work Permit

To be eligible for an International Free Trade Agreements Work Permit, you must meet certain requirements set by IRCC. The key eligibility criteria include:

  1. Citizenship of Participating Country: You must be a citizen of a participating country that has a free trade agreement with Canada. Examples of participating countries include the United States, Mexico, Chile, Peru, Colombia, and more. Ensure that your country of citizenship has a free trade agreement in place with Canada.

  2. Job Offer from a Canadian Employer: You must have a valid job offer from a Canadian employer that is covered by the specific provisions of the relevant free trade agreement. The job offer should be in an eligible occupation and meet the requirements outlined in the applicable agreement.

  3. Professional Qualifications: You must possess the necessary professional qualifications, credentials, or work experience required for the job offer. This may include educational degrees, certifications, or evidence of relevant work experience.

  4. Temporary Nature of Work: Your employment in Canada must be temporary in nature, with a specific start and end date. The work permit granted under the International Free Trade Agreements is generally issued for the duration of the job offer.

  5. Admissibility Requirements: You must meet the general admissibility requirements for entering Canada, including having a valid passport, being in good health, and having no criminal record or security concerns.

How do I know if I qualify under any International Free Trade Agreement

Determining your eligibility under a specific trade agreement requires careful assessment of your qualifications, occupation, and the provisions outlined in the agreement. Here are the steps you can take to determine if you qualify under a trade agreement:

  1. Review the Trade Agreement: Start by obtaining a copy of the trade agreement between your country of citizenship and Canada. The agreement will outline the specific provisions and requirements for work permits under that agreement. You can find the text of trade agreements on the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) or through your country’s trade commission.

  2. Check the Eligible Occupations: Look for the list of eligible occupations specified in the trade agreement. It will outline the professions or job categories covered under the agreement. Ensure that your occupation falls within the designated list.

  3. Assess the Qualification Criteria: Review the qualification criteria set forth in the trade agreement for each eligible occupation. This may include specific educational qualifications, work experience, professional certifications, or other requirements. Compare your qualifications and experience to the criteria outlined to determine if you meet the necessary qualifications.

  4. Consult with Professionals: Seek advice from immigration professionals or lawyers who specialize in Canadian immigration and the International Free Trade Agreements. They can provide a thorough assessment of your qualifications and guide you through the eligibility determination process. They will analyze your educational background, work experience, and other relevant factors to determine if you meet the specific requirements.

  5. Submit an Application: If you believe you meet the eligibility requirements outlined in the trade agreement, you can proceed to submit an application for the corresponding work permit. Ensure that you provide all the necessary supporting documents and accurately complete the application forms. It is advisable to consult with professionals during this stage to ensure a strong and well-prepared application.

Remember, each trade agreement has its own set of provisions and requirements, so it’s crucial to carefully review the specific agreement that applies to your country of citizenship. Seeking professional guidance can greatly assist you in understanding the eligibility criteria, preparing your application, and increasing your chances of success.

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